NAR Revises Controversial Speech Rule: Should REALTORS® Punished Before Now Receive Justice?

NAR vs Free Speech

Rob Hahn recently ignited an important conversation about the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) decision to significantly modify Standard of Practice 10-5, a rule initially established to prevent harassment based on protected characteristics. While NAR’s move to restrict 10-5’s scope solely to REALTORS’ professional activities has been welcomed as a step toward safeguarding free speech, Hahn highlights another critical dimension needing attention: restitution for those previously penalized under its broader interpretation.

According to Hahn, now that NAR acknowledges the overreach of the initial rule, it owes apologies and possibly reparations to REALTORS previously sanctioned under it. As Hahn emphasizes, individuals like Brandon Huber, Wilson Fauber, Chad DeVries, and Jamie Haynes faced serious professional and personal repercussions for actions now clearly outside the revised scope of harassment. These repercussions included damaged reputations, career setbacks, and financial losses from legal defenses. Hahn calls for immediate revocation of any sanctions, restoration of membership, and financial reparations to make these individuals whole.

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Free Speech Concerns Addressed as NAR Finalizes SOP 10-5 Revisions

NAR Changes 10-5 to allow freedom of speech

Just days after I wrote about the controversy surrounding NAR’s Standard of Practice 10-5 (SOP 10-5), the National Association of REALTORS® Board of Directors has officially ratified changes to the standard. As expected, the updates focus on clarifying the definition of “harassment” and narrowing its scope to only apply when REALTORS® are acting in a professional capacity.

This morning’s move at the REALTORS® Legislative Meetings in Chicago formalizes the proposed revisions that had been in the works since 2023. According to NAR President Kevin Sears, the aim is to better align Article 10 of the Code of Ethics with similar standards used by other large trade associations, while also easing enforcement for state and local associations.

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NAR Reconsiders SOP 10-5 Amid Free Speech Concerns

NAR Code of Ethics - SOP 10-5

The National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) is set to consider revisions to Standard of Practice 10-5 at its upcoming June 2025 Board of Directors meeting. These proposed changes aim to address longstanding concerns about the scope and enforcement of the standard, which prohibits REALTORS® from using harassing speech, hate speech, epithets, or slurs based on protected characteristics.

Since its adoption in 2020, SOP 10-5 has been criticized for potentially infringing on members’ freedom of speech, particularly in contexts unrelated to their professional real estate activities. Notably, there have been instances where REALTORS® faced disciplinary actions for expressing personal religious beliefs outside of their professional roles. For example, Wilson Fauber, a Virginia REALTOR® and ordained minister, was found in violation of SOP 10-5 after reposting a Bible verse on his personal Facebook page. The post, which supported the biblical view of marriage, led to ethics complaints and potential penalties, including fines and loss of REALTOR® membership .

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